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Running payroll manually leaves the door wide open for inefficiencies and errors.

An automated payroll software system can greatly reduce the time it takes to calculate payments, ensure they’re accurately calculated in accordance with the latest laws and regulations, enhance scalability and flexibility, and ultimately make the process more efficient, accurate, and secure for everyone involved.

Keep reading to learn how an automated payroll system can benefit you (+ how to pick the best one):

What Is An Automated Payroll System?

An automated payroll system is a software solution that calculates and processes employee pay, taxes, and deductions using pre-set rules and real-time data.

It streamlines tasks like time tracking, direct deposit, and tax filings, while staying updated with current labor laws to ensure compliance. 

These systems also provide secure access to payroll information for both employers and employees, improving accuracy, efficiency, and transparency.

8 Benefits Of An Automated Payroll System

Automated payroll systems offer numerous benefits for businesses of all sizes, especially if you have to do payroll yourself on top of your other responsibilities. Here are the key benefits:

1. Greater efficiency

Automated payroll software significantly accelerates the payroll cycle by replacing manual, time-consuming tasks with streamlined digital processes. 

For example, features such as automated wages, taxes, and deductions calculations—based on predefined rules—eliminate the need for manual number-crunching. 

Integration with time and attendance tracking systems allows employee work hours to flow directly into payroll, reducing duplicate data entry. 

One HR manager found that using automated payroll software reduced the time it takes them to run payroll by 90%.

These capabilities collectively free up HR and accounting staff to focus on strategic functions rather than administrative ones.

2. Improved accuracy

One of the most compelling advantages of automation is the dramatic reduction in errors. Automated payroll systems calculate earnings, deductions, and taxes with precision, relying on preset formulas and current tax rates.

A good system will include built-in validation checks that flag inconsistencies or anomalies, e.g. you enter a commission wrong, further reducing the risk of payroll mistakes.

3. Cost savings

Automating payroll helps businesses reduce both direct and indirect costs. The need for extensive manual labor is minimized, thanks to features like automated data imports from time-tracking tools and self-updating tax tables. 

Fewer errors mean lower risk of costly penalties or reprocessing payroll (according to a study by EY, each payroll error costs a company $291 on average), and direct deposit capabilities eliminate the need for paper checks and postage, while seamless integration with accounting software streamlines financial reporting and reduces reconciliation work.

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4. Compliance

Staying compliant with tax regulations and labor laws can be daunting, especially for businesses operating across multiple jurisdictions.

Automated payroll systems are designed to handle this complexity through features such as multi-state and multi-country support, adjusting automatically to regional tax rates, holidays, and labor regulations.

The systems also maintain detailed audit trails, which are invaluable during tax audits or legal reviews.

5. Data security

Given the sensitive nature of payroll data, security is non-negotiable. Automated payroll platforms typically employ robust encryption methods to protect data both in transit and at rest. 

Role-based access controls ensure that only authorized personnel can view or edit specific information, while features such as multi-factor authentication and detailed audit logs enhance system integrity. 

Many platforms also offer secure cloud storage and regular backups, safeguarding against data loss and cyber threats.

6. Reporting and analytics

Beyond processing payroll, these systems serve as powerful analytical tools. They offer customizable reporting capabilities that allow businesses to monitor payroll expenses by department, location, or time period. 

Labor cost trends, overtime rates, and employee turnover can be easily tracked and visualized. Because many systems integrate with accounting software, organizations can ensure alignment between payroll data and financial statements, improving decision-making and budget forecasting.

7. Flexibility

Automated payroll systems are built to accommodate a wide variety of business needs. They allow for customization of pay schedules e.g. bi-weekly payroll or flexible pay, employee classifications, and benefit structures, making them suitable for companies of all sizes and across industries.

As organizations grow or enter new markets, these systems can scale accordingly, supporting multiple currencies, tax jurisdictions, and languages. 

Whether managing full-time employees, freelancers, or contractors, automated payroll solutions provide the adaptability required to meet diverse workforce demands.

8. Transparency

An automated payroll system fosters transparency and builds trust between employers and employees. 

Staff gain easy access to their pay stubs, tax documents, and leave balances through self-service portals, which often allow them to update personal information or manage direct deposit preferences without going through HR. 

With accurate, on-time pay and clear records of deductions and benefits, employees feel more confident and engaged. This openness reduces payroll-related inquiries and enhances the overall employee experience.

Key Features Of Automated Payroll Systems

Automated payroll systems come with a variety of features designed to streamline and enhance the payroll process. Here are some key features:

  1. Automated calculations: Automatically calculates employee wages, taxes, deductions, and benefits based on predefined rules and rates.
  2. Direct deposit: Facilitates direct deposit of employee salaries into their bank accounts, reducing the need for physical checks and saving time.
  3. Compliance management: Keeps the system updated with the latest tax laws and labor regulations to ensure compliance with legal requirements.
  4. Employee self-service portal: Provides employees with access to their payroll information, including pay stubs, tax documents, and leave balances. Employees can update personal information and manage direct deposit details.
  5. Time and attendance tracking: Incorporates or integrates with time-tracking systems to automatically import employee hours worked, reducing the need for manual data entry and ensuring accurate pay.
  6. Customizable payroll reports: Generates detailed payroll reports and analytics, allowing businesses to track payroll expenses, identify trends, and make informed decisions.
  7. Benefits management: Manages employee benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, and other perks, automatically calculating deductions and contributions.
  8. Leave management: Tracks employee leave balances and accruals, and integrates with payroll to ensure accurate leave payouts.
  9. Multi-state and multi-country support: Supports businesses operating in multiple states or countries, handling different tax laws, currencies, and compliance requirements.
  10. Security and data protection: Implements robust security measures to protect sensitive payroll data from unauthorized access and cyber threats.
  11. Customizable settings: Allows businesses to customize payroll settings to fit their specific needs, such as pay schedules, employee classifications, and unique deductions.
  12. Integration with accounting software: Payroll software integration with accounting software ensures accurate financial records and simplifies the reconciliation process. (Integrations are even more crucial if you choose to use a stand alone payroll system.)
  13. Automated alerts and notifications: Sends automatic reminders and notifications for important payroll tasks, deadlines, and compliance requirements.

How To Choose Payroll Automation System

Choosing software as important as a payroll automation system can be a bit nerve-wracking. Here’s a process to help you make the right decision.

Step one: Identify needs

Before diving into vendor research, take time to understand the specific needs of your stakeholders e.g. payroll team members, leaders, and regular employees.

Questions to help you identify your needs:

  • What are the most common challenges faced by the human resources/payroll/accounting department?
  • How will each stakeholder use the new software?
  • How is the current HR system or process falling short (process mapping can help here)?
  • What are the most frequent payroll-related complaints?
  • How will any new software you purchase fit into your HR tech stack?
  • What are your company’s policies and regulatory requirements regarding data security, supplier diversity, vendor contracts, etc.?
  • How tech-savvy is your team? The software you select shouldn’t be more complex to set up and use than your team can manage.
  • What is your budget?
  • What kind of return on investment (ROI) would you expect to see?

Asking these questions will help you determine what exactly it is you need from your HR software.

Get input from your stakeholders (IT and finance are always useful) and use their feedback to write use cases and build a matrix comparing what’s important to each stakeholder group.

You’ll now be able to lead the conversation with vendors and give them a list of need-to-have and nice-to-have features for each user.

Step two: Research vendors

It’s time to do some research on the payroll software market and familiarize yourself with the leading automated payroll systems for your use case.

When researching automated payroll software vendors, you may prioritize compliance with tax laws, ease of use, integration with your current systems, scalability, customer support, and anything else you find important. Ensure the software is cost-effective, customizable, and offers detailed reporting tools to meet your business needs as it grows.

You can also join online communities or tap into your network for recommendations.

Some vendor-specific questions to ask:

  • Who are the top vendors for your use case?
  • Which are the best-rated in their category?
  • What is each tool’s top-rated feature?
  • Does the tool cater to small and medium-sized businesses or is it more suited for enterprise use?
  • What do customer reviews and testimonials have to say? What are the most commonly reported benefits and drawbacks?
  • What kind of onboarding, training, support, and other resources does the vendor offer?
  • Is robust documentation available?
  • Do the tool’s features meet your needs?
  • Does the software integrate with the HR tools you’re already using?
  • User interface: is it visually appealing?
  • User experience: is it intuitive to navigate and easy to use?
  • Is this tool simple or complex enough for your human resource management needs?
  • Does it offer the flexibility or customizability you need?
  • Does it offer robust security standards and comply with data privacy regulations and best practices? Is an on-premise option available?
  • Does the pricing meet your budget? Is the pricing clear? Is the price warranted based on the software’s capabilities? Are certain key features only available in more expensive pricing tiers?
  • Does it offer a demo or free trial?

Step three: Make a shortlist and reach out

Now you’ve identified some likely vendors it’s time to go a bit deeper and book some demo calls.

  1. Send each vendor a request for information (RFI) so you can compare your options point for point
  2. If you want to be really thorough, send each of your shortlisted vendors a request for proposal (RFP). This will include key information about your company, your specific needs, a vendor questionnaire, and any specific proposal submission rules they should follow, such as submission deadlines.
  3. Schedule a meeting with their sales rep and go through your questions.

These calls, which should ideally include demonstrations of the product in action, will also help you get a feel for the vendor and whether you can form a good partnership.

To help compare vendors, use this handy evaluation template.

Step four: Make the business case

With all the above data gathered, it's time to put together your business case. This doesn't have to be a 10-page document, it can be as simple as a one-page memo (because who has time to read 10 pages anyway).

 Decision-makers are looking for answers to the following questions:

  • How much does it cost?
  • What pain points will the software solve?
  • If we didn’t invest in the software, then what?
  • How long will it take to implement?
  • Why do we need to invest now?
  • What is the ROI of implementing this software?

You may not know the answers to the cost question; however, seeking approval at this stage will set you up for success.

Here's a business case template you can use for payroll automation software

  • Executive Summary: Brief overview of the proposal, key benefits, and conclusions.
  • Current Situation and Problem Statement: Description of the current state and specific challenges or problems being addressed.
  • Proposed Solution and Benefits: Detailed description of the proposed solution and its expected benefits, including a cost-benefit analysis.
  • Implementation Plan and Risk Assessment: Step-by-step implementation strategy, timeframe, and a summary of potential risks with mitigation plans.
  • Conclusion and Recommendations: A concise summary of the business case with final recommendations for decision-makers.

Step 5: Implement and onboard

Make sure stakeholders are aware of your new solution and feel confident using it. 

The main reason companies fail to see ROI on software purchases is failing to follow through on implementation and properly integrate their shiny new tool into day-to-day operations.

Effective change management is crucial. For employees to use your new software, they need to understand how it benefits them (e.g. it saves them time/their PTO requests get approved faster) and know how to use it.

Here are some tips to help with this.

  • Clearly communicate that you’re adopting the new system and what this will mean for employees. Invite employees to come forward with questions.
  • Take advantage of any onboarding and training offered by the vendor and make it mandatory for employees to complete this training within a realistic timeframe.
  • Charge someone with the responsibility of spearheading implementation and being a point of contact for any questions (and feedback) employees might have.
  • Make employees aware of any self-service resources available and make sure they know how to log a support ticket if they run into difficulties.

Payroll Automation Vs Payroll Outsourcing

Automated payroll means using software to handle payroll tasks, like calculating wages, taxes, and benefits. Businesses manage this in-house, and the software does the heavy lifting, saving time but still requiring some oversight.

Outsourcing payroll means hiring a company to fully handle payroll. They take care of everything, including calculations, filing taxes, and ensuring compliance. There are pros and cons to outsourcing payroll: It's more hands-off, but you rely on an outside provider to get it right.

In short: automated payroll gives you control with software help, while outsourcing payroll hands the whole job to experts.

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Finn Bartram

Finn is an editor at People Managing People. He's passionate about growing organizations where people are empowered to continuously improve and genuinely enjoy coming to work. If not at his desk, you can find him playing sports or enjoying the great outdoors.